Thursday, May 17, 2007

C21st living: act locally, be surveilled globally?

Bill Thompson writes:
Those of us living in the west, with cheap easy access to computers and the internet and a sophisticated technological infrastructure surrounding us, are increasingly living our lives online.

This is no more frightening than any other vast social change, but it will be resisted by many who see in the loss of privacy something threatening, who believe it is dangerous or dehumanising or somehow against nature.

But we should never forget that we make human nature, it is not given to us, and we can therefore remake it.

Our modern conception of privacy and of the nature of the individual is a product of the industrial age that is now passing, so it should not surprise us that we are finding new ways of constructing an identity online.

As I spread myself around over the network, updating my Facebook profile, commenting on MySpace, flying through Second Life, blogging, twittering, updating my calendar and posting photos and videos and audio I am finding a new way to be Bill Thompson.
While it's a nice sentiment, I think we need to consider the broad sense of Bill's notion of "remaking human nature" in the context of the insights of evolutionary psychology: our psychological experience is founded on our evolutionary heritage, which has, for example, seemingly optimised us for social interaction within relatively small groups.

However, at the same time, I wholeheartedly agree with the previous clause of the same sentence: that "our modern conception of privacy and of the nature of the individual is a product of the industrial age that is now passing." I have myself argued that, in a world where information flows ever more freely and pervasively, we have no choice but to completely re-conceive the role of privacy in our lives. Given the relatively recent provenance (as Bill points out) of the Western concepts of privacy and individual identity, it seems likely that their roots only penetrate the topsoil of our culture rather than the deep clay of our evolutionarily selected traits (such as our predeliction for interacting within small groups), so it may be that we can reinvent this aspect of our experience.

Perhaps we will continue to seek out small groups to engage with proactively while at the same time coming to tolerate, accept or even enjoy the fact that our audience for that engagement may be unknowably diverse and global.

My question remains:

How can we find sustenance and protection for our intricate and bounded, biologically-evolved, deeper, softer selves in the always-on "surface" world we are creating?

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Wednesday, May 09, 2007

Participation ladders and value spirals

Charlene Li at Forrester blogs about their new "Social Technographics" report. The report's executive summary:
Many companies approach social computing as a list of technologies to be deployed as needed – a blog here, a podcast there – to achieve a marketing goal. But a more coherent approach is to start with your target audience and determine what kind of relationship you want to build with them, based on what they are ready for. Forrester categorizes social computing behaviors into a ladder with six levels of participation; we use the term "Social Technographics" to describe analyzing a population according to its participation in these levels. Brands, Web sites, and any other company pursuing social technologies should analyze their customers' Social Technographics first, and then create a social strategy based on that profile.
There's a nice "participation ladder" diagram in Charlene's post which I dare not reproduce here from fear of their terrifying Terms of Use. ; ) Nevertheless, what I find interesting about the ladder metaphor is that it focuses the potential for a customer's relationship with a company to evolve to encompass ever-greater degrees of pro-activity on that customer's part. This is very much like my Value Spiral metaphor in the "Towards the Identity Society" paper (section 5.2.2 in this pdf). (And I guess if you combine ladders and spirals, you get DNA...)

I suspect that human relationships in any context may be usefully described in terms of such iterated evolution. Of course, that evolution ceases when one or other party in the relationship feels that the relationship has reached a ceiling of potential value—there's only so much personal information I wish to share with any given social web service, for example, and this is where Google may begin to run into trouble as it continues to diversify its integrated web service offerings.

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